Impaired Glucose Tolerance

Understanding Impaired Glucose Tolerance

Impaired glucose tolerance is a condition in which the body has difficulty properly absorbing glucose, a type of sugar, from the blood. It is a common complication of diabetes, but can also be caused by other medical conditions such as obesity or liver disease. This article will discuss the causes and symptoms of impaired glucose tolerance, as well as possible treatments.

What is Impaired Glucose Tolerance?

Impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) is a condition where the body has difficulty in properly absorbing glucose from the blood. This can cause levels of glucose in the blood to become higher than normal. Over time, this can lead to problems with metabolism and can cause long-term health complications. It is important to note that IGT is not the same as diabetes, though it can be a precursor to it.

Causes of Impaired Glucose Tolerance

IGT can be caused by a variety of factors, including certain medical conditions and lifestyle choices. Some of the most common causes are:

  • Obesity
  • Diabetes
  • High cholesterol
  • High blood pressure
  • Excessive alcohol consumption
  • Certain medications
  • Lack of physical activity

Symptoms of Impaired Glucose Tolerance

The symptoms of IGT vary from person to person. They can range from mild to severe and can include:

  • Fatigue
  • Blurred vision
  • Nausea
  • Increased thirst and urination
  • Frequent infections or slow healing wounds
  • Weight loss or gain

 

Treating Impaired Glucose Tolerance

IGT can be treated with lifestyle changes and medication. Making healthy lifestyle changes is essential for managing IGT. This includes following a nutritious diet, exercising regularly, getting adequate sleep, and limiting stress. Additionally, some medications may be prescribed to help manage IGT, including diabetes medications and insulin.

 

Conclusion

Impaired glucose tolerance is a condition in which the body has difficulty absorbing glucose from the blood. It can be caused by various medical conditions and lifestyle choices and has many different symptoms. Treatment for IGT usually involves making healthy lifestyle changes and taking medications to help manage blood sugar levels.